Glossary
third-generation mobile communications technology — a set of services that combine both high-speed mobile access with Internet services and radio communication technology that creates a data channel.
a generation of mobile communications with heightened demands. The fourth generation usually includes promising technologies that make it possible to transfer data at a rate exceeding 100 Mbit/s — mobile and 1 Gbit/s — fixed users.
is a high-speed wireless Internet, a fifth-generation technology that provides more efficient communications and access to data and services by increasing the speed of data receipt/transmission and broadening the range.
an asymmetric digital subscriber line — modem technology in which the available bandwidth of the channel is distributed between the proceeding and entering traffic asymmetrically.
a description of how one computer program may interact with another program.
average revenue per month per subscriber.
is a term for commercial relations between legal entities.
is a term that refers to a commercial relationship between a legal entity and a consumer.
a term that refers to commercial relations between a legal entity and the state.
a term that refers to commercial relations between a legal entity and the state.
big data processing.
a continuous sequential chain of blocks containing information, organized according to specific rules. Most often, copies of the chain of blocks are stored on many different computers independently of each other.
multiple access with code division, digital cellular (wireless) communications network. CDMA is recommended by the global organization for standardization of communications as the most promising for building third-generation networks.
is the most reliable technology for the underlying infrastructure of multiservice and mobile networks, ensures a sharp increase in network throughput and provides a wide range of fundamentally new communications services.
the Company’s profit before deduction of interest on loans, profits tax and depreciation.
environmental, social and management factors.
a technology barrier designed to prevent unauthorized or unsolicited communications between computer networks or hosts.
a technology barrier designed to prevent unauthorized or unsolicited communications between computer networks or hosts.
fiber optic cable to the home (individual/private home).
fiber-optic connection technology.
fiber-optic connection technology.
a global standard of digital mobile cellular communications with time and frequency split, is highly secure and operates in 2G networks. The main purpose is to make calls and exchange messages.
GB passive optical networks.
infrastructure as a service, for example, virtual servers and a virtual network; the client may install any software and applications.
television using Internet protocol, technology (standard) of digital television in data transmission networks using IP protocol, used by digital cable television operators, and the new generation of television.
a service to provide managed and high-speed Internet access through modern optical data transmission networks using the BGP protocol. BGP is a protocol of dynamic route between autonomous systems used on the Internet.
a common name for technologies that allow devices built into individual objects to send and receive information via the Internet (wired or wireless).
is a technology and a method of modulation of the same name.
is a wireless high-speed data transmission standard for mobile phones and other data terminals.
Consumer Commitment Index or Company (Recommendation Readiness Index), used to assess readiness for repeat purchases. It is one of the main indices for measuring customer loyalty.
a method of providing video services over the Internet.
return on average capital employed.
software as a service, for example, e-mail or other office application; the client uses the application, basic application settings are managed by the provider.
a metric that reflects the Company’s total costs on attracting one buyer.
Software-Defined Networks (SDN) and Network Function Automation (NFV).
value-added services.
a common name for the technology that makes it possible to provide one or more network connections (a logical network) over another network (for example, the Internet).
wireless data transfer protocol. The protocol was created specifically for GSM networks, where portable devices need to be connected to the Internet. Using WAP, a user of a mobile device may download any digital data from the Internet.
is a broadband wireless technology that provides high-speed long-distance connections, even without a line of sight, on a reflected signal.
is a broadband wireless technology that provides high-speed long-distance connections, even without a line of sight, on a reflected signal.
automatic long-distance telephone communication.
fiber-optic communications lines in rural settlements.
subsidiary and affiliated company
information and communication technologies.
corporate social responsibility.
small and medium-sized enterprises.
association of legal entities.
shared service center.
Internet access at a data rate that is higher than the maximum possible when using dial-up access using a modem and a public telephone network.
cash register.